Summary of Dr. Hayit’s discussion: Islam,
the Quran and Arabic literature
Dr. Baynurza Hayit
analyzed the relationship between the Quran and Arabic literature. In his discussion,
he reveals that Arabic is a fundamental social fabric for the Islam religion.
This is because the Quran’s literature is in Arabic; hence anyone embracing
Islam should gain knowledge of the Arabic language. Even though various
scholars have debated against the inimitability of this holy book, Hayit
explains that various recitations and Islam rituals must be undertaken in
Arabic so as to preserve its indigenous meanings as speculated by the Great
prophet Mohammed. According to the
discussion, lack of consensus in the literature may dilute the power of the
information embedded in the holy books thus prompting for the use of a similar
language for conveying religious messages.
Hayit also
revealed that the Quran was used by Mohammed as his strongest argument. In
order to distinguish himself from the previous prophets such as Jesus and
Moses, Mohammed used Arabic as a unique language to make his voice. As at the 7th
century, the Arabian culture celebrated their cultural identity by honoring
poets and other scholars. Thus, Hayit argues that; the composition of the Quran
as the first Arabic book was significant for Mohammed because he could easily
get an audience and relay the holy message (Hiyat, 1). This formed the basis of
retaining the Quran in Arabic because the occupants of Arabia clearly
understood through their experience with poetry that; translation of important
literature from one language to the next may lead to distortion of the message.
In the analysis of
the impact of Quran on the Arabic language, Hayit acknowledges that indeed
Islam has played a key role in the preservation of Arabic. After the Quran was
written, a need to preserve its contents for future generations arose. This
compelled the stakeholders to layout the Arabic grammatical theory by
introduction of the dot system, thus, streamlining Arabic to a more sensual
language. In addition, the Quran incorporated words from other locations such
as Persia, Syria, French and English thus enriching of Arabic with other new
words.
Finally, Dr. Hayit
reveals that Islam has not only contributed to the preservation of Arabic but
it has also influenced the internationalization of Arabic language. The
inimitability of the Quran has compelled Muslims from non-Arabic countries to
learn this language hence contributing to its internationalization. This,
according to Dr. Hayit, Arabic has led to economical growth of the Arabic speaking
countries because of absence of language barriers.
In conclusion, Islam religion has a
great significance in the Arabic literature because it contributed to the
preservation of the Arabic language structure. In addition, apart from the
Quran being Mohammed strongest argument; Islam has influenced the
internationalization of the Arabic language. Dr. Baynurza Hayit argues that,
Islam and Arabic are directly related due to the need retain the power of the
holy Quran. In this regard, the holy books such as the Hebraic Torah and the
Christian bible should not have been translated from their original languages.
This is because translating may lead to omission and change of meanings because
similar words in different languages carry different weights and emotions, thus
translation of holy books dilutes their power.
Worked
cited
Hayit, Baynurza. “Islam, the Quran
and Arabic literature” Retrieved online from http://www.al-islam.org/al-serat/arabic.htm on 25th October 2013
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