Tuesday, 29 October 2013

essay: reluctance in work










Reluctant workers





(Name)
(Institution)
(Instructor’s Name)
(Course title)
22nd July 2013





Reluctant workers
Introduction
In the case study, Aston who is a young and enthusiastic project manager has faced difficulties in handling the staff in the company. He therefore approaches the project director Mr. Phil Davies so as to find solutions for the reluctance of employees in the company. In their conversation, Aston is urged to exercise patience and tolerance because most of the employees are in their forties hence may have ignorance towards a younger project manager. The following are the core skills that have been explained in the case study:-

Analysis of the core skills observed in the case study
Team building
Team building is defined as the process by which an organization develops team work in its operations. The company’s employees lack the skill of team work in their daily operations thus others opt to leave meetings which are in progress, attend different functions at the expense of the company; and also retain employees in departments because of the selfish interests of some officials. Even though Tim Aston struggles to bring together and consolidate the employees assigned in the project; his efforts are futile because each of them seems to have had a prior engagement. For this reason, the customers who had planned to travel and get the fast hand observation about the project are bound to be disappointed.

Conflict resolution
Conflict resolution is the seeking of methods that would eliminate disagreements and misunderstanding within an organization (Kerzner, 2009). In the case study, Tim Aston was able to identify the conflict in time hence seek clarification from the director of project management Phil Davies. During the process of conflict resolution, Aston clearly explains to his boss the situation that he faces as the project manager of which Phil advices him accordingly. Though Phil’s explanations were not satisfactory; they gave Aston an insight on how the company’s employees operate. Moreover, Phil has shown an important step of conflict resolution by listening to the grievances raised by Tim Aston.

Leadership
Leadership is defined as the action of those in authority to issue guidance and direction to the junior employees. In the case study, both Tim Aston and Phil Davies have shown good leadership qualities. As a leader, Aston tries to bring together the employees in the project into working extra hours and satisfy the customers in the upcoming test observation. In addition, he encourages junior employees to communicate directly to him in the event of any problem. On the other hand, Phil Davies has shown exemplary leadership qualities by listening to Aston and providing the relevant advice to him. Also, he is able to recommend a book for Aston to read so that he can have good managerial ability by understanding the human behavior.

Analysis of Tim Aston’s effectiveness
Tim Aston had the core skills of leadership, conflict resolution and team building in the case study. The following is the analysis of his effectiveness in these skills
Team building
In regard to the nature of the company, Tim Aston was ineffective in the skills of team building. Though he encouraged employees to work harder, looked for competent skilled employees from other departments and attended meetings together with other employees; Aston failed to motivate the employees. He should have also proposed employment of new personnel and team work training so that a competent and hardworking team of workers in built.

Conflict resolution
Tim Aston is effective in conflict resolution because he was able to identify the occurrence of conflict between the company’s interests and the employees’ personal interests. In this regard, he takes the step of seeking help from his superiors hence contributing to solution to the conflict. Also, Aston’s conflict resolution capability is shown by his efforts to personally contact the accounting department and ask them if they could assign him one of the hardworking employees in that department. This shows that Aston had already identified the possibility of work conflict and he was trying to resolve it before he faces a shortage of willing employees.

Leadership
In regards to leadership qualities, Tim Aston is ineffective in his leadership skills. This is because he is unable to take control as a project manager and impose rules and regulations that would curb the unwillingness to perform work. Also, Aston fails to motivate the employees; a trait in which a good leader should posses. Moreover, Tim Aston has poor leadership qualities because he is unable to relate properly with juniors. Through good relationships, Tim would have built respect and recognition among the employees hence they would not have to disregard him due to his young age.
Analysis of the degree of support required by Tim Aston
In the case study, Tim Aston requires proper support from the management in order to curb the problems he faces as a project manager. The company should assign more personnel to the project, issue rules governing negligence of work and employee motivation
Employment of more personnel
The company should employ willing and younger personnel who would be able to carry out the work of the project more seriously. The employment of younger personnel would allow the prevalence of respect between the employees and Aston as the project manager.
Rules and regulations
The company should impose rules and regulations that ensure commitment of employees to their daily jobs. Through these regulations, the laxity and unwillingness to work by the employees would be curbed.
Staff motivation
Aston requires assistance from the management on giving motivations to the employees. This can be done through the issuance of incentives, high salaries, insurance, gifts and allowances. Through motivation of staff, the employees would be able to operate fully in the project.

Analysis of the degree of support received Tim Aston
Tim Aston has received minimum support by the company in handling of the problem he faces in the project management. After contacting Phil Davies, his response seemed ignorant on the matter as he regarded the problem as an old tradition. Phil however encouraged him to motivate the employees so that they would be able to work more cordially. Also, Phil proposed that Aston should read books on human behavior so as to improve his skills as a project manager.



Recommendations to the company management
Employee motivation
The employees should be properly motivated so as to boost their perception of their working environment. These motivations may be in the form of cash or the issuance of basic services that would help to boost the employee loyalty. Therefore the employees would remain committed in their project job.
Staffing
The company should supply the project management department with more workers. The selection of these new employees should be based on merit and their passion for the projects of the company. This would limit the incidence of laxity in the company thus boosting the production rates of the company.
Company’s code of conduct
The rules and regulations governing the company employees should be fully enforced and wherever necessary revised. Seminars should be organized to remind the employees on the importance of following the rules and regulations of the company. This would boost the employees’ commitment into hard work hence smooth running of the project management department.

Recommendations to the Tim Aston
Exercise good leadership skills
 Aston should improve his leadership skills by having a good relationship with the employees. The creation of the bond between him and employees would limit their possibility of ignorance towards him due to his young age. Also, through proper leadership skills, he would be able to motivate employees in to working extra harder.
Proper planning
Aston lacks proper planning methods as a manager. This can be seen by his lack of advanced planning on the possibility of the customers visit and his lack of communication to other employees. Therefore, Aston should learn proper planning skills that would help him to avoid inconveniencing other employees.

Conclusion
In conclusion, the core skills identified in the case study involved conflict resolution, leadership and team building. Even though Tim Aston posses these skills, he is ineffective in team building and the exercise of leadership. In the analysis of Aston’s case, he requires assistance such as in the employment of more personnel, motivation of employees and follow up of rules and regulations by the management. In addition, Aston requires exercising of good leadership skills and proper planning methods so as to deliver fully as a project manager.







References
Kerzner, H. (2009) project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling and controlling 10th Ed. New York: Wiley publishers. Print





No comments:

Post a Comment